DIN 1629 is the standard specifies the Seamless, circular Tubes of Non Alloys Steels with Special Quality Requirements.
The main products of steel grade DIN 1629 are
- din1629 ST37.0
- din1629 ST44.0
- din1629 ST52.0
The subclauses marked with a single dot give specifications which are to be agreed upon at the time of ordering.
Application:
- for Atuo usd;
- for machinery use;
- Oil cylinder tube
- Motorcycle shock reducer steel tubes
- Auto shock reducer inner cylinder
The subclauses marked with a two dots give specifications which optional and may be agreed upon at the time of ordering.
Field of application
1.1 This standard applies to seamless circular tubes and pipes(hereinafter briefly referred to as “tubes”) made of unalloyed steels as listed in table 1. These tubes are predominantly used in the constructin of chemical plant, vessels, pipework and for general mechanical engineering purposes. They are designed to meet high performance requirements. Normally there are no limiting vaiues or the maximum permissible working pressure of these tubes. The permissi l working temperature shall not exceed 300℃ are specified in Appendix A.)
The limits of application and other specifications given in this standard shall apply except in cases here other specifications are contained in codes of practice for specific fields of application, e.g. the Technische Regeln fur Dampfkessel (TRD) (Technical rules on steam boilers) or the Technische Regeln fur Druckbehalter (TRB)
(Technical rules on pressure vessels), AD-Merkblatter (AD Instruction sheets).
Chemical composition of steels for seamless circular tuves subject to special repuirements
Steel grade | Type of deoxidization (R, killed | chemical composition, % by mass |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Symbol | Material number | (including semi-killed))(RR, fully killed) | C | P | S | N¹) | Addition of nitrogen fixing elements (e.g.not less than 0,020% Aitotal |
St37.0 | 1.0254 | R | 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.009²) | - |
St44.0 | 1.0255 | R | 0.21 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.009²) | - |
St52.0³) | 1.0421 | RR | 0.22 | 0.04 | 0.035 | - | Yes |
2) The specified maximum values do not apply if the steels are supplied with the RR (instead of R) type of deoxidization
3) The content shall not exceed 0.55% Si and 1,06% Mn in the cast analysis or 0,60% Si and 1,70% Mn in the product analysis
table 3. Amounts by which the chemical composition in the product analysis may deviate from the limiting values applicable to the cast analysis {see table2}
table2
Element | Amount by which the product analysis may deviate from the limiting values applicable to the analysis % by mass |
---|---|
C | +0,02 |
P | +0,010 |
S | +0,010 |
N | +0,001¹) |
¹) A contant in excess of the maximum value stated is permitted if a phosphorus content less than the maximum specified by 0,005% P per 0,001% N is observed. However, the nitrogen contant shall not exceed a value of 0,012% in the cast analysis and 0,014% in the product analysis (this does not apply to the RR type of deoxidization.
table 4. Mechanical properties of tubes in the as delivered condition at room ternperature For wall thickness exceeding 65 mm, the values shall be agreed at the time of ordering
table 4
Steel grade | Upper yield stress ReH for wall thicknesses, in mm, | Tensile strangth Rm N/mm² | Elongation after fracture A5 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Symbol | Material number | up to 16 | over 16 up to 40 | over 40 up to 65 | lonigtudinal | transverse | |
St 37.0 | 1.0254 | 235 | 225 | 216 | 350²) to 480 | 25 | 23 |
St 44.0 | 1.0256 | 275¹) | 265¹) | 255¹) | 420²) to 550 | 21 | 19 |
St 52.0 | 1.0421 | 355 | 345 | 335 | 500²) to 650 | 21 | 19 |
DIN1629 seamless pipes chemical Compositions(%)
Grade | C | Si | Mn | P | S |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ST37.0 | ≤0.17 | / | / | ≤0.040 | ≤0.040 |
ST44.0 | ≤0.21 | / | / | ≤0.040 | ≤0.040 |
ST52.0 | ≤0.22 | ≤0.55 | ≤1.70 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.035 |
DIN1629 seamless pipes Mechanical properties
Grade | Yield Strength (Mpa) | Tensile Strength (Mpa) | Elongation (%)L | Elongation (%)T |
---|---|---|---|---|
ST37.0 | ≥235 | 350-480 | 25 | 23 |
ST44.0 | ≥275 | 420-550 | 21 | 19 |
ST52.0 | ≥355 | 500-650 | 21 | 19 |